Choose Your Route
There are seven main routes up Kilimanjaro. Each one varies
in terms of difficulty, traffic, and scenic beauty, and choosing the right one
for you is a key part of the planning process. Timings depend on which route
you choose, with hikes taking anywhere from five to 10 days. The routes with
the highest success rate are those that take longer and ascend at a gradual
rate, allowing climbers to acclimatize to the change in altitude. Marangu is
traditionally considered the easiest route but Rongai, Lemosho, and Northern
Circuit have the highest success rates.
Top Tip: Allow time for a longer trek in order to maximize
your chances of reaching the summit.
Pack Carefully
It's important to find the balance between packing light and
making sure that you have everything you need. Layers are crucial given the
diversity of Kilimanjaro's climate. You'll need sun protection for the lower
reaches, and warm clothes for the summit. A good quality sleeping bag is
essential, as is a basic first aid kit (your operator should provide more
extensive safety items, including oxygen and a defibrillator). It is possible
to rent equipment on-site, although quality and fit vary greatly.
Remember to pack spare batteries for your camera, and
photocopies of your passport/ insurance documents.
Top Tip: Make sure to carry cash for tipping your guide and
your porter, who will carry up to 30 lbs/15 kg of your personal gear for you.
Get Acclimatized
Altitude sickness is the single biggest reason for failed
summit attempts on Kilimanjaro. The best way to acclimatize to the mountain's
extreme altitude is to choose a route that ascends gradually, taking six days
or longer. Certain medications (like Diamox and Ibuprofen) may help to lessen
the effects of altitude sickness, while hydration (preferably with purified
water) is also important. Altitude sickness can affect anyone, regardless of
your training or fitness, and as such it's vital that you are able to recognize
the symptoms.
Read up on the effects in advance, and be prepared to
descend if necessary.
Top Tip: Learn your limits and don't attempt to push them.
When it comes to Kilimanjaro, slow and steady really does win the race.
Budgeting for Your Trip
A Kilimanjaro trek can cost anywhere from $2,400-$5,000 or
more per person. This fee should include camping, food, guides, park fees and
transport to and from the mountain. You need to make sure that your food is
decent, that your guides and porters are fairly treated and well trained and
that you get a good night's sleep. While the shorter routes are cheaper, your
chances of reaching the summit are significantly reduced as a result of poor
acclimatization. If you opt for a "good deal" make absolutely sure
that your guides and porters are well-equipped to handle emergencies.
Find a Tour Operator
Experts estimate that only 65% of climbers reach the summit
of Kilimanjaro, but your chances increase significantly if you choose the right
operator. It is compulsory to climb Kilimanjaro with a guide, and although it
is possible to find independent guides for slightly cheaper rates, organized
tours offer a better experience and better back-up in case of emergency.
Operators vary from first-class to downright negligent, so it's important to be
selective and to prioritize safety over cost. Toto Africa Adventures is a respected
operator with a 98%+ success rate.
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